Difference between revisions of "Vidyā"

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(Created page with "Sanskrit for “knowledge” or “wisdom,” from the root vid, “know,” “understand,” “have a correct notion of.” Since it is cognate with the German word “wiss...")
 
 
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Sanskrit for “knowledge” or “wisdom,” from the root vid, “know,” “understand,” “have a correct notion of.” Since it is cognate with the German word “wissen” from which the English word “wisdom” is derived, that would seem the more appropriate translation.  A related word is veda, which is sometimes translated “science,” but implies sacred science, not science in the Western sense of physics, chemistry, biology, etc.  Attaining this more profound knowledge or wisdom is the prerequisite in most Indian philosophical systems for attaining release (moka) from the cycle of rebirth.  Since only one’s own personal knowledge can accomplish this, the idea of vicarious atonement for salvation is absent from Indian philosophy.  Teachers are important, but they cannot do our work for us — a basic principle of theosophy as well.
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Sanskrit for “knowledge” or “wisdom,” from the root ''vid'', “know,” “understand,” “have a correct notion of.” Since it is cognate with the German word “wissen” from which the English word “wisdom” is derived, that would seem the more appropriate translation.  A related word is ''veda'', which is sometimes translated “science,” but implies sacred science, not science in the Western sense of physics, chemistry, biology, etc.  Attaining this more profound knowledge or wisdom is the prerequisite in most Indian philosophical systems for attaining release (''moksa'') from the cycle of rebirth.  Since only one’s own personal knowledge can accomplish this, the idea of vicarious atonement for salvation is absent from Indian philosophy.  Teachers are important, but they cannot do our work for us — a basic principle of theosophy as well.
  
 
[[Contributors|R.W.B.]]
 
[[Contributors|R.W.B.]]
  
 
© Copyright by the Theosophical Publishing House, Manila
 
© Copyright by the Theosophical Publishing House, Manila

Latest revision as of 05:21, 16 April 2012

Sanskrit for “knowledge” or “wisdom,” from the root vid, “know,” “understand,” “have a correct notion of.” Since it is cognate with the German word “wissen” from which the English word “wisdom” is derived, that would seem the more appropriate translation. A related word is veda, which is sometimes translated “science,” but implies sacred science, not science in the Western sense of physics, chemistry, biology, etc. Attaining this more profound knowledge or wisdom is the prerequisite in most Indian philosophical systems for attaining release (moksa) from the cycle of rebirth. Since only one’s own personal knowledge can accomplish this, the idea of vicarious atonement for salvation is absent from Indian philosophy. Teachers are important, but they cannot do our work for us — a basic principle of theosophy as well.

R.W.B.

© Copyright by the Theosophical Publishing House, Manila

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